Disease diagnosis is an important component that paves the way for a quick and accurate treatment. The earlier and more precise the diagnosis, the better would be the treatment offered. Dental X-rays are an important diagnostic tool that offers images of the tooth and the surrounding bony structures.
The dental Clinic Akron, OH specialists offer advanced dental radiographs such as panoramic X-rays providing precise and instant reporting that enables customizing appropriate treatment plans.
A comprehensive guide to panoramic X-rays
A panoramic X-ray, or an OPG (orthopantomogram), is a type of dental imaging procedure that creates a single image of the entire mouth- the upper, and the lower jaws, their temporomandibular joints, teeth, the nasal area, and the sinuses. The image provides a flat representation of your curved jaws, making it easier to analyze each part. A single film is used to capture images of your entire oral cavity, and surrounding structures.
Why are they used?
An OPG is used to diagnose:
- Gum disease
- Hidden tooth caries and cavities
- Oral abscesses (pus-filled painful boils) and cysts (clear fluid-filled sacs)
- Dental fractures
- Dislocated jaws
- Abnormal tooth development
- Impacted teeth
- Wisdom teeth development
- Dental implant planning
Do they offer any benefits?
Panoramic X-rays are preferred over traditional X-rays, since they offer an array of significant benefits, such as:
- Broad coverage of facial bones and teeth, including the TMJ
- Involve low patient radiation dose
- Convenient when compared to traditional X-rays
- Help in patients with restricted mouth opening
- Require a short time to produce the images
- Help in patient education and case presentation
How are they recorded?
Here is a guide to the steps involved in recording a panoramic X-ray:
- You will be taken to the radiology room and asked to remove any jewelry or metal accessories.
- You will be made to stand or sit still in front of the X-ray machine with your chin resting on a small chin rest.
- A bite blocker will be used to keep your mouth slightly open.
- The X-ray machine arm will rotate in a semicircle motion around your head along a specified angle, starting from one side of your jaw, and ending at the other.
While panoramic X-rays offer many benefits, it’s essential to use them judiciously due to radiation exposure. Dentists carefully consider the necessity of each X-ray, taking into account the patient’s individual needs and health history. Overall, panoramic X-rays play a pivotal role in modern dentistry, enhancing diagnostic capabilities and contributing to more effective and precise dental care.
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